Enzymatic C-demethylation of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133) in rat liver microsomes.

نویسندگان

  • Hye Hyun Yoo
  • Hye Jin Chung
  • Jaeick Lee
  • Chang-Seok Lee
  • Min Jung Kang
  • Dong-Hyun Kim
چکیده

The in vitro metabolism of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133), a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, was investigated using a hepatic microsomal system. The structures of the metabolites were characterized using mass spectral analysis and by comparison with synthetic references. The in vitro incubation of LC15-0133 with rat liver microsomes resulted in the formation of six metabolites, with the major metabolic reactions being hydroxylation and carbonyl reduction. Of the metabolites, a C-demethylated metabolite (M4) was identified, but was only detected in rat liver microsomes; experimental evidence revealed that the C-demethylated metabolite was generated by nonenzymatic decarboxylation of the carboxyl metabolite (M1). Nonenzymatic decarboxylation is postulated to occur due to the resonance stabilization by the oxadiazole ring attached to the tert-butyl moiety.

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منابع مشابه

Short Communication Enzymatic C-Demethylation of 1-[2-(5-tert-Butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole- 2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl- ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133) in Rat Liver Microsomes

The in vitro metabolism of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133), a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, was investigated using a hepatic microsomal system. The structures of the metabolites were characterized using mass spectral analysis and by comparison with synthetic references. The in vitro i...

متن کامل

Short Communication Enzymatic C-Demethylation of 1-[2-(5-tert-Butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole- 2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl- ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133) in Rat Liver Microsomes

The in vitro metabolism of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133), a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, was investigated using a hepatic microsomal system. The structures of the metabolites were characterized using mass spectral analysis and by comparison with synthetic references. The in vitro i...

متن کامل

Short Communication Enzymatic C-Demethylation of 1-[2-(5-tert-Butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole- 2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl- ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133) in Rat Liver Microsomes

The in vitro metabolism of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133), a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, was investigated using a hepatic microsomal system. The structures of the metabolites were characterized using mass spectral analysis and by comparison with synthetic references. The in vitro i...

متن کامل

Short Communication Enzymatic C-Demethylation of 1-[2-(5-tert-Butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole- 2-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl- ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133) in Rat Liver Microsomes

The in vitro metabolism of 1-[2-(5-tert-butyl-[1,3,4] oxadiazole-2carbonyl)-4-fluoro-pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethylamino)-ethanone (LC15-0133), a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, was investigated using a hepatic microsomal system. The structures of the metabolites were characterized using mass spectral analysis and by comparison with synthetic references. The in vitro i...

متن کامل

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals

دوره 36 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008